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Global water data for science, engineering and research.

Find rainfall, river-flow, climate, elevation, satellite, groundwater, water-quality, irrigation, crop-water, agricultural, vegetation, plant-index, forest, desertification and land-degradation datasets. Discover data and preparation guidance for SWAT+, HEC-HMS, HEC-RAS, CROPWAT, GIS, remote sensing, crop monitoring and ungauged-basin analysis.

110 Published datasets
15 Research sectors
102 Providers
78 Software tools

Browse by research sector

Rainfall & Climate

Gauge, satellite, reanalysis and forecast rainfall and climate datasets.

12 datasets

River Flow & Hydrology

River discharge, water level, basin and hydrological time-series data.

10 datasets

Digital Elevation Models

Terrain, elevation, slope, drainage and catchment delineation data.

12 datasets

Satellite & Earth Observation

Optical, radar and multispectral imagery for water and environmental analysis.

10 datasets

Groundwater

Aquifer, borehole, groundwater level, recharge and storage data.

11 datasets

Water Quality

Surface-water and groundwater quality and pollution data.

9 datasets

Soils & Land Cover

Soil properties, land use and land-cover data.

10 datasets

Vegetation & Plant Indices

NDVI, EVI, crop condition, biomass and plant-production indicators.

6 datasets

Forest Monitoring

Forest cover, canopy, biomass, loss, gain and fire data.

3 datasets

Desertification & Land Degradation

Erosion, land degradation, drought and restoration indicators.

3 datasets

Agriculture, Crop & Irrigation

Irrigated areas, crop water demand, evapotranspiration and agricultural data.

6 datasets

Flood, Drought & Hazards

Flood, drought, extremes, exposure and risk data.

6 datasets

Hydrological Modelling Data

Input and calibration data for SWAT+, HEC-HMS and rainfall-runoff models.

8 datasets

Hydraulic Modelling Data

Terrain, bathymetry, cross-sections, roughness and boundaries for HEC-RAS.

4 datasets

Research Software & Processing Tools

Software and utilities for processing and analysing water data.

0 datasets

Featured and recently verified datasets

Desertification & Land Degradation Featured

WOCAT Global Database on Sustainable Land Management Technologies and Approaches

An open global database containing more than 2,000 field-tested sustainable land-management practices from over 130 countries, including technologies, implementation approaches, technical specifications, costs…

Provider World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies
Coverage Sustainable land-management practices documented in more than 130 countries worldwide
Desertification & Land Degradation Featured

Trends.Earth Global SDG 15.3.1 Land Degradation Indicators, 2000–2023

A global 14-band Cloud-Optimized GeoTIFF providing SDG Indicator 15.3.1, land-productivity dynamics, land-cover degradation and soil-organic-carbon change for the 2000–2015 baseline and subsequent assessment p…

Provider Conservation International β€” Trends.Earth
Coverage Global terrestrial land surface
Desertification & Land Degradation Featured

UNCCD SDG Indicator 15.3.1 β€” Proportion of Land That Is Degraded Over Total Land Area

The official UNCCD land-degradation indicator reporting the area and proportion of degraded land by country, region and world grouping, calculated from land-cover change, land-productivity dynamics and soil-or…

Provider United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
Coverage UNCCD Parties and countries or areas represented in the UNCCD national reporting process and the United Nations Global SDG Indicators Database
Forest Monitoring Featured

RADD Radar Forest Disturbance Alerts for Primary Humid Tropical Forests

An openly available near-real-time forest-monitoring product using Sentinel-1 C-band radar to identify complete and partial tree-cover disturbances at 10-metre resolution across primary humid tropical forests…

Provider Wageningen University & Research
Coverage Primary humid tropical forests in: South America Central America Africa Insular Southeast Asia Pacific tropical-forest regions
Forest Monitoring Featured

Hansen Global Forest Change v1.13 β€” Tree Cover, Annual Forest Loss and Forest Gain, 2000–2025

A global Landsat-based forest-monitoring dataset providing percentage tree-canopy cover for 2000, annual gross forest-cover loss from 2001 through 2025, forest gain for 2000–2012, land and water masks and mult…

Provider University of Maryland β€” Global Land Analysis and Discovery Laboratory
Coverage Global mapped terrestrial surface between approximately 80Β° north and 60Β° south Longitude coverage: 180Β° west to 180Β° east
Forest Monitoring Featured

Global Drivers of Forest Loss at 1 km Resolution, 2001–2025

A global one-kilometre dataset identifying the dominant direct driver of tree-cover loss between 2001 and 2025, with seven driver classes and separate probability layers produced using Landsat, Sentinel-2, sup…

Provider Global Forest Watch β€” World Resources Institute
Coverage Global areas where tree-cover loss was detected by the University of Maryland Global Forest Change product
Vegetation & Plant Indices Featured

EUMETSAT LSA SAF EPS Global Ten-Day Vegetation Parameters β€” LAI, FAPAR and FVC

A global ten-day vegetation dataset providing Leaf Area Index, Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation and Fractional Vegetation Cover at approximately 1 km resolution from January 2007, with…

Provider EUMETSAT Satellite Application Facility on Land Surface Analysis
Coverage Global terrestrial land surface observed by the Metop AVHRR instruments
Vegetation & Plant Indices Featured

Global Vegetation Greenness from AVHRR GIMMS-3G+, 1981–2022

A long-term global vegetation dataset providing maximum NDVI values twice per month at 0.0833-degree spatial resolution from January 1982 through December 2022, with quality and satellite-contribution informat…

Provider Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center
Coverage Global terrestrial and geographic grid Longitude: 180Β° west to 180Β° east Latitude: 90Β° south to 90Β° north
Vegetation & Plant Indices Featured

GLASS V6 MODIS Global Leaf Area Index β€” 250 m, 8-Day

A global eight-day Leaf Area Index dataset at 250-metre resolution derived from MODIS surface reflectance using the GLASS Version 6 bidirectional long short-term memory model, with coverage from 2000 through 2…

Provider Global Land Surface Satellite Products Team
Coverage Global terrestrial land surface covered by the MODIS land grid
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